{"id":9929,"date":"2025-12-08T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-08T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/?p=9929"},"modified":"2025-10-09T15:31:50","modified_gmt":"2025-10-09T15:31:50","slug":"looking-at-igor-pilshchikov-and-mikhail-trunins-article-2016-the-tartu-moscow-school-of-semiotics-part-20-of-27","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/?p=9929","title":{"rendered":"Looking at Igor Pilshchikov and Mikhail Trunin&#8217;s Article (2016) &#8220;The Tartu-Moscow School of Semiotics&#8221; (Part 20 of 27)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>0258 So, what am I saying?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Marxist theory<sub>3c<\/sub>&nbsp;constitutes&nbsp;<em>a novel style of scientific inquiry,<\/em>&nbsp;because the &#8220;model<sub>2c<\/sub>&#8221; is not mechanical or mathematical (in principle), but can be made to appear so through&nbsp;<em>selective acquisition of observations and measurements of phenomena<sub>1c<\/sub><\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Indeed, the dyadic actuality<sub>2c<\/sub>, {material arrangements [substantiate] human conditions}<sub>2c<\/sub>&nbsp;characterizes&nbsp;<em>theory-driven observations and measurements of phenomena<sub>1c<\/sub><\/em>&nbsp;as &#8220;scientific&#8221;<sub>1c<\/sub>&nbsp;by treating&nbsp;<em>the vocabulary of Marxist theory<sub>3c<\/sub><\/em>&nbsp;as&nbsp;<em>a disciplinary language<sub>3c<\/sub>&nbsp;that satisfies the mandates of the positivist intellect<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Does any of this seem familiar?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0259 That is not all I am saying.&nbsp;&nbsp;The reason&nbsp;<em>why the above constitution seems reasonable<\/em>&nbsp;stems from prior success by physicists, chemists and biologists in substituting their mathematical and mechanical models in for the noumenon.&nbsp;Recall that&nbsp;<em>the noumenon<\/em>&nbsp;belongs to&nbsp;<em>what is<\/em>&nbsp;(firstness) in&nbsp;<em>the Positivist&#8217;s judgment<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0260 Here is a picture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Slide60.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Slide60.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9930\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Slide60.png 600w, https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Slide60-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>0261 A slogan attributed to Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) goes like this.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The empirical sciences<\/em>&nbsp;study&nbsp;<em>phenomena<\/em>&nbsp;(the observable and measurable facets of the thing itself) and ignore their&nbsp;<em>noumenon<\/em>&nbsp;(the thing itself).&nbsp;&nbsp;In other words,&nbsp;<em>phenomena<\/em>&nbsp;cannot fully objectify their&nbsp;<em>noumenon<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Within a century, scientists find a way around Kant&#8217;s slogan.&nbsp;&nbsp;Successful models may&nbsp;<em>substitute for<\/em>&nbsp;or&nbsp;<em>overlay<\/em>&nbsp;the noumenon.&nbsp;&nbsp;When that happens,&nbsp;<em>the overlaying model<\/em>&nbsp;can be objectified as&nbsp;<em>its phenomena<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;This gives birth to&nbsp;<em>the disciplines of academic laboratory sciences<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0262 What does this mean for Marxist terminology<sub>3c<\/sub>&nbsp;as an empirio-schematic disciplinary language<sub>3c<\/sub>?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here is a diagram.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Slide61.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Slide61.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9931\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Slide61.png 600w, https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Slide61-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The Marxist dyad is {material arrangements [account for] human conditions}<sub>2c<\/sub>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0263&nbsp;<em>Marxist theorists<sub>3c<\/sub><\/em>&nbsp;profess that&nbsp;<em>a scientific-sounding dyad<sub>2c<\/sub>,<\/em>&nbsp;overlays&nbsp;<em>the thing itself,<\/em>&nbsp;<em>civilizational history<\/em>&nbsp;(<em>what is,<\/em>&nbsp;Positivist&#8217;s judgment), because it<sub>2c<\/sub>&nbsp;is arises from&nbsp;<em>the possibility of &#8216;scientific interpretations&#8217;<sub>1c<\/sub><\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The materialist dyad,<\/em>&nbsp;{material arrangements [substantiate] human conditions}, can be objectified by&nbsp;<em>phenomena produced by a mechanized civilization<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0264 When the USSR dis-integrates, the declaration<sub>2c<\/sub>&nbsp;is no longer credible, even though it<sub>2c<\/sub>&nbsp;supports a wide variety of critical theories<sub>2c<\/sub>&nbsp;that gain respectability in state-supported academies in the USSA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0265 USSA?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Recently, the US congress appointed a task group to assess the plausibility that the extra &#8220;S&#8221; stands for &#8216;something&#8217;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Why,&#8221; the politicians wonder, &#8220;does that extra S appear out of nowhere?&nbsp;&nbsp;And what is it supposed to mean?&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Meanwhile, the congressional &#8220;representatives&#8221; ignore the national debt that they have voted into existence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$38,000,000,000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0266 So, what are all these&nbsp;<em>ism<\/em>-ist critical theories<sub>2c<\/sub>&nbsp;doing?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Oh yeah, they are identifying&nbsp;<em>phenomena<sub>1c<\/sub><\/em>&nbsp;that objectify&nbsp;<em>their materialist dyad<sub>2c<\/sub><\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0267 What should one call&nbsp;<em>the current configuration of American critical theory?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Besides &#8220;hilarious&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0268 The experts are versed in capitalism and in socialism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Both styles of expertise<\/em>&nbsp;produce&nbsp;<em>dyadic models<\/em>&nbsp;where {material arrangements [substantiate] human conditions}<sub>2c<\/sub>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Then, they pretend that&nbsp;<em>their models<\/em>&nbsp;are&nbsp;<em>the thing itself<\/em>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>0258 So, what am I saying? Marxist theory3c&nbsp;constitutes&nbsp;a novel style of scientific inquiry,&nbsp;because the &#8220;model2c&#8221; is not mechanical or mathematical (in principle), but can be made to appear so through&nbsp;selective acquisition of observations and measurements of phenomena1c. Indeed, the dyadic actuality2c, {material arrangements [substantiate] human conditions}2c&nbsp;characterizes&nbsp;theory-driven observations and measurements of phenomena1c&nbsp;as &#8220;scientific&#8221;1c&nbsp;by treating&nbsp;the vocabulary of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9929","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article-review"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Looking at Igor Pilshchikov and Mikhail Trunin&#039;s Article (2016) &quot;The Tartu-Moscow School of Semiotics&quot; (Part 20 of 27) - An Archaeology of the Fall<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/?p=9929\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Looking at Igor Pilshchikov and Mikhail Trunin&#039;s Article (2016) &quot;The Tartu-Moscow School of Semiotics&quot; (Part 20 of 27) - An Archaeology of the Fall\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"0258 So, what am I saying? 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