{"id":5751,"date":"2022-11-07T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-11-07T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/?p=5751"},"modified":"2022-06-11T15:15:26","modified_gmt":"2022-06-11T15:15:26","slug":"looking-at-daryl-domnings-book-2006-original-selfishness-part-12-of-16%ef%bf%bc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/?p=5751","title":{"rendered":"Looking at Daryl Domning&#8217;s Book (2006) &#8220;Original Selfishness&#8221; (Part 12 of 16)\ufffc"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>0071 Thomas Aquinas is a theologian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To wit, Aquinas comes up with&nbsp;<em>the notion of original justice<\/em>&nbsp;as&nbsp;<em>the state of Adam before the Fall<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Correspondingly,&nbsp;<em>this notion<\/em>&nbsp;should apply to humans in&nbsp;<em>the Lebenswelt that we evolved in<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0072 Domning is an evolutionary biologist who is interested in theology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To wit, Domning has read the Jesuit paleontologist, theologian and mastermind, Teilhard de Chardin.&nbsp;&nbsp;De Chardin is profoundly influenced by evolutionary theory and concludes that&nbsp;<em>the stories of Adam and Eve<\/em>&nbsp;are highly problematic.&nbsp;&nbsp;There is no way that Adam and Eve are the parents of all humans, which is&nbsp;<em>the universal reality<\/em>&nbsp;in the doctrine of Original Sin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So, if&nbsp;<em>the universal reality of Original Sin<\/em>&nbsp;is scientifically incorrect, what does that imply?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Domning follows de Chardin in drawing the obvious conclusion.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The universal reality of Original Sin<\/em>&nbsp;must be found in&nbsp;<em>the evolution of selfishness<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;So, selfishness must be&nbsp;<em>the moral reality underlying Original Sin<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0073 But, this is not the case.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Why?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The self (B)&nbsp;<em>is an adaptation to the niche of the triadic structure of judgment<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;The self (B) is also cupid (B&#8217;), which is&nbsp;<em>a self among selves<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Concupiditas (C&#8217;) is not selfish (C). Rather, it is&nbsp;<em>the desire to be a self among selves,<\/em>&nbsp;which turns into&nbsp;<em>a competition to belong to a flourishing social circle<\/em>&nbsp;(that is, concupiscence (D&#8217;),&nbsp;<em>the state of competing to cooperate<\/em>).&nbsp;&nbsp;Performance counts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Cooperation within various social circles<\/em>&nbsp;increases&nbsp;<em>self-preservation and reproductive success,<\/em>&nbsp;which in turn are adaptations into&nbsp;<em>the niche of natural selection and genetics<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0074&nbsp;<em>The topic of social circles<\/em>&nbsp;appears in&nbsp;<em>Comments on Clive Gamble, John Gowlett and Robin Dunbar&#8217;s Book (2014) &#8220;Thinking Big&#8221;<\/em>, available at smashwords and other e-book venues.&nbsp;&nbsp;These researchers discuss human evolution in terms of various social circles, including family (5), intimates (5), team (15), bands (50), communities (150) and later, megabands (500) and tribes (1500).&nbsp;&nbsp;As it turns out,&nbsp;<em>the relative size of the mammalian brain<\/em>&nbsp;correlates to&nbsp;<em>group size<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;The hominins start with&nbsp;<em>brain sizes typical for bands<\/em>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<em>end up with brain sizes typical of communities<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The typical person<\/em>&nbsp;keeps track of&nbsp;<em>150 other people<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Surely,&nbsp;<em>the evolution of self<\/em>&nbsp;plays a role.&nbsp;&nbsp;Perhaps, the coincidence of self (B) and cupid (B&#8217;) plays a role in the formalization of personal relations, especially in regards to larger groups, which meet seasonally (mega-band) or on rare occasions (tribe).&nbsp;&nbsp;More importantly,&nbsp;<em>the realization of self (B) as relational (cupid (B&#8217;))<\/em>&nbsp;sets the stage for&nbsp;<em>the competition to perform well in a social circle<\/em>&nbsp;(D&#8217;).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0075 What does this mean for a freshman, who tries to keep up with hardened seniors, drinking beer at a college bar?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Surely, the freshman is trying to impress his superiors, the seniors, who are really his colleagues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But, there is something more.&nbsp;&nbsp;The freshman is dying (figuratively, and occasionally literally) to join the team or the band.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The freshman is a cupid, saying I-myself, all the way to the porcelain throne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0076 Would Domning regard such excess as selfish behavior on the part of the seniors (who should know better) as well as the freshman (whose mother warned him about this)?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I suppose so.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But, it is also more.&nbsp;&nbsp;The competition (to drink one more pint) stands at the threshold of a cooperative reaction (oh shit! he is about to barf! let&#8217;s get him to the can!).&nbsp;&nbsp;The competition triggers cooperation.&nbsp;&nbsp;Cooperation is&nbsp;<em>the tree of life, ever fruitful, productive, innovative and challenging<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Performance counts in&nbsp;<em>the competition to cooperate<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0077 How is&nbsp;<em>the evolution of self<\/em>&nbsp;(B) different from&nbsp;<em>the evolution of cupid<\/em>&nbsp;(B&#8217;)?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Clearly, the freshman and the seniors are motivated by concupiditas (C&#8217;).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The drinking game is&nbsp;<em>an arena for expressing the desire to be among other selves<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;The drinking game has rules.&nbsp;&nbsp;The game has ethics.&nbsp;&nbsp;These ethics associate to concupiscence (D&#8217;).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So,&nbsp;<em>the self<\/em>&nbsp;(B) is&nbsp;<em>an adaptation into the potential of the triadic structure of judgment.<\/em>&nbsp;The self (B) is also an actuality,&nbsp;<em>a self among others,<\/em>&nbsp;a cupid (B&#8217;), who&nbsp;<em>has the capacity to desire to work and belong and create with other selves<\/em>&nbsp;(C&#8217;).&nbsp;Concupiditas (C&#8217;) is an adaptation that introduces culture, rules, social expectations and so forth.&nbsp;&nbsp;Concupiditas (C&#8217;) serves as the gateway to concupiscence (D&#8217;), where cooperation produces tangible results in terms of self-preservation and reproductive success.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0078 At this point,&nbsp;<em>a theologian in the back of the room,<\/em>&nbsp;yells, &#8220;Those are not the traditional definitions of&nbsp;<em>cupid,<\/em><em>concupiditas<\/em>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<em>concupiscence!<\/em>&nbsp;&nbsp;This is insane.&nbsp;&nbsp;Your alternate definitions have the words precisely backwards!&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To which I reply, &#8220;Oh, you are correct.&nbsp;&nbsp;What does that imply?&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>0071 Thomas Aquinas is a theologian. To wit, Aquinas comes up with&nbsp;the notion of original justice&nbsp;as&nbsp;the state of Adam before the Fall.&nbsp;&nbsp;Correspondingly,&nbsp;this notion&nbsp;should apply to humans in&nbsp;the Lebenswelt that we evolved in. 0072 Domning is an evolutionary biologist who is interested in theology. To wit, Domning has read the Jesuit paleontologist, theologian and mastermind, Teilhard [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[178,40,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5751","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-concupiscence","category-the-human-niche","category-the-science-of-original-sin"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Looking at Daryl Domning&#039;s Book (2006) &quot;Original Selfishness&quot; (Part 12 of 16)\ufffc - An Archaeology of the Fall<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"An examination of Daryl Domning\u2019s Book on original sin and human evolution\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/?p=5751\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Looking at Daryl Domning&#039;s Book (2006) &quot;Original Selfishness&quot; 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