{"id":5659,"date":"2022-10-20T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-10-20T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/?p=5659"},"modified":"2022-06-09T21:29:47","modified_gmt":"2022-06-09T21:29:47","slug":"%ef%bf%bclooking-at-loren-haarsmas-book-2021-when-did-sin-begin-part-8-of-21","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/?p=5659","title":{"rendered":"\ufffcLooking at Loren Haarsma&#8217;s Book (2021) &#8220;When Did Sin Begin&#8221; (Part 8 of 21)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>0050 In the past three blogs, I discuss how chapters three and five of Haarsma&#8217;s work, titled, &#8220;Suffering and Death Before Humans (er&#8230; Adam and Eve)&#8221; and &#8220;The Soul, the Imago Dei, and Special Divine Action&#8221;, stand on either side chapter four, titled, &#8220;Human Evolution&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here is a picture of&nbsp;<em>the core of the intersection associated with chapter four<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Slide14-3.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Slide14-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5660\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Slide14-3.png 600w, https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Slide14-3-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Figure 14<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>0051 Chapters three, four and five constitute a pattern, C:D:C&#8217;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Plus, these three chapters point to&nbsp;<em>the Creation Story<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The Creation Story<\/em>&nbsp;turns familiar conclusions around.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;Since Adam and Eve are denied access to the tree of life, and since Paul says that sin and death enter the world with Adam&#8217;s transgression, then a believer may readily conclude that suffering and death do not occur before Adam and Eve.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The intersection of chapter four suggests otherwise.&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;<em>Homo<\/em>&nbsp;genus evolves in&nbsp;<em>a world full of suffering and death<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;This is the world of the Creation Story.&nbsp;&nbsp;The imago dei is&nbsp;<em>what we evolved to<\/em>&nbsp;be.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0051 Chapter four (D) offers&nbsp;<em>a natural history of human evolution<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Human evolution spans millions of years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chapter three and five (C, C&#8217;) discuss the implications of&nbsp;<em>the theological narrative expressed in the Creation Story,<\/em>&nbsp;which has&nbsp;<em>the structure of an evolutionary sequence<\/em>, and ends before the stories of Adam and Eve.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Creation Story contains the first creation of humans.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The story of Adam and Eve<\/em>&nbsp;depicts&nbsp;<em>a second creation of humans<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The following two nested forms apply to before&nbsp;<em>the stories of Adam and Eve<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Slide15-3.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Slide15-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5661\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Slide15-3.png 600w, https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Slide15-3-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Figure 15<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>0052&nbsp;<em>The Lebenswelt that we evolved in<\/em>&nbsp;is&nbsp;<em>the single actuality<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;that contains both human evolution<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;and the drama of the Creation Story<sub>2<\/sub><\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Since suffering and death are part and parcel the scientific story of evolution, one cannot unite these two actualities without admitting that our hominin ancestors faced suffering and death.&nbsp;&nbsp;Today, we call this suffering and death, &#8220;natural evil&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So, what describes&nbsp;<em>the suffering and death of Jesus Christ, the Son of God?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Unnatural evil?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It makes me wonder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>When Does Sin Begin?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0053 As discussed in the last blog,&nbsp;<em>two metaphors<\/em>&nbsp;stand on either side of&nbsp;<em>the gap between Genesis 2:3 and Genesis 2:4<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One is the intention, creation and blessing of humans as the&nbsp;<em>imago dei,<\/em>&nbsp;the image of God, discussed in chapter five (C&#8217;).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The other is the image of&nbsp;<em>the tree of life&nbsp;<\/em>(C).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The image of God<\/em>&nbsp;in&nbsp;<em>the Lebenswelt that we evolved in<\/em>, appears to us, in&nbsp;<em>our current Lebenswelt,<\/em>&nbsp;as the metaphor of&nbsp;<em>the tree of life<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Even worse,&nbsp;<em>the tree of life<\/em>&nbsp;appears to be&nbsp;<em>a plant that endows immortality,<\/em>&nbsp;not life.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The tree of life<\/em>&nbsp;offers&nbsp;<em>a perpetual lack of dying<\/em>, which is a fairly nasty explicit abstraction from&nbsp;<em>the image of God in the Lebenswelt that we evolved in<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0054&nbsp;<em>The realness of human evolution<\/em>&nbsp;(D) forces to admit that&nbsp;<em>the imago dei<\/em>&nbsp;(C&#8217;) is&nbsp;<em>a creation capable of suffering and dying, not like any other animal, but like Jesus<\/em>&nbsp;(C).&nbsp;&nbsp;Jesus does&nbsp;<em>what humans evolved to do.<\/em>&nbsp;&nbsp;Humans evolve to come into relation.&nbsp;&nbsp;Humans evolve to sacrifice for one another.&nbsp;&nbsp;Jesus dies for me.&nbsp;&nbsp;No friend is as great as one who lays down his life for another.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The full range of self-giving<\/em>&nbsp;is on display in&nbsp;<em>our hominin ancestors<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Every social circle<\/em>&nbsp;calls for&nbsp;<em>self-giving<\/em>&nbsp;in different ways.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Haarsma calls adaptive hominin behaviors&nbsp;<em>a mixture of nasty and nice<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;But, this appellation fails when we consider second-order affects, such as cowardice and courage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0055 What is cowardice? What is courage?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They are spoken words.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0056 Our ancestors practice hand-talk and hand-speech talk.&nbsp;&nbsp;Our ancestors cannot picture or point to the abstractions, &#8220;cowardice&#8221; or &#8220;courage&#8221;.&nbsp;&nbsp;However, they can still see the behaviors of others, operating in moments of danger, and they can draw a judgment, a relation between &#8216;what is&#8217; and &#8216;what ought to be&#8217;.&nbsp;&nbsp;That judgment becomes a conviction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0057 The&nbsp;<em>imago dei<\/em>&nbsp;is an amazing and evocative term.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What does God do?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>God the Son<\/em>&nbsp;manifests&nbsp;<em>heroism when facing suffering and death<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;God the Son gives His life for each one of us.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>God the Father<\/em>&nbsp;manifests&nbsp;<em>a conviction that cannot be named in speech-alone words<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Father does not convey His judgment through abstractions.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Father posts his convictions in moments of revelation.&nbsp;&nbsp;Genesis 15:12 offers such a vision.&nbsp;&nbsp;A flame passes between split carcasses set out by Abram.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>God the Holy Spirit<\/em>&nbsp;is the Love emanating from&nbsp;<em>The Person of Conviction<\/em>&nbsp;to&nbsp;<em>The Person Who Heroically Suffers<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is&nbsp;<em>what our ancestors image<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0058&nbsp;<em>The imago dei<\/em>&nbsp;is not about&nbsp;<em>a mixture of nasty and nice adaptive behaviors<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The imago dei<\/em>&nbsp;is, from the point of view of&nbsp;<em>our current Lebenswelt<\/em>, calls to mind&nbsp;<em>the metaphor of the tree of life<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;We are rooted in&nbsp;<em>our willingness to suffer and die<\/em>&nbsp;for&nbsp;<em>one another.&nbsp;<\/em>&nbsp;We are immovable in our standing with&nbsp;<em>the one who brings us into relation<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;We branch out in&nbsp;<em>our convictions<\/em>&nbsp;to join one another for&nbsp;<em>organizational objectives<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The imago dei<\/em>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<em>the tree of life<\/em>&nbsp;are inherently relational.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But,&nbsp;<em>these radically different metaphors for humanity<\/em>&nbsp;between&nbsp;<em>the Creation Story<\/em>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<em>the Primeval History<\/em>&nbsp;indicate that human evolution passes through a singularity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The imago dei<\/em>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<em>the tree of life<\/em>&nbsp;are distinctly different.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0059 Ironically, many readers of Genesis 2:4-11 regard&nbsp;<em>the fruit of the tree of life<\/em>&nbsp;as&nbsp;<em>a substance that confers immortality<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Even the Lord God opines about the danger posed by a substance that provides immortality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But, keep in mind, &#8220;immortality&#8221; is a spoken word.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0060 The above intersection makes me wonder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>God banishes&nbsp;<em>the rebellious Adam and Eve<\/em>&nbsp;from the Garden, lest they take and eat of&nbsp;<em>the fruit of the tree of life<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Does&nbsp;<em>the fruit of the tree<\/em>&nbsp;of life represent&nbsp;<em>immortality?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Or, does&nbsp;<em>the fruit of the tree of life<\/em>&nbsp;represent&nbsp;<em>the inherent relationality<\/em>&nbsp;that characterizes&nbsp;<em>the constrained social complexity<\/em>of&nbsp;<em>the Lebenswelt that we evolved in?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In&nbsp;<em>the Lebenswelt that we evolved in,<\/em>&nbsp;<em>the image of God<\/em>&nbsp;keep&nbsp;<em>the images of God<\/em>&nbsp;alive.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Our ancestors<\/em>&nbsp;adapt to&nbsp;<em>a world that transcends the material<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;God sustains our dreamworld.&nbsp;&nbsp;God calls us into the circle-dance.&nbsp;&nbsp;God spins us into social circles. Circles, within circles, encompass&nbsp;<em>the ones who died, the ones who live and the ones who are to come<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In sum,&nbsp;<em>the traditions of our ancestors<\/em>&nbsp;are timeless.&nbsp;&nbsp;Past, present and future are seamless.&nbsp;&nbsp;Yet,&nbsp;<em>each one of them<\/em>&nbsp;lives in&nbsp;<em>the ever present now.<\/em>&nbsp;&nbsp;There is no hand-speech word for&nbsp;<em>the abstraction that we call &#8220;time&#8221;.<\/em>&nbsp;&nbsp;Nor is there&nbsp;<em>a hand-speech word<\/em>&nbsp;for&nbsp;<em>the explicit abstraction that we call, &#8220;immortality&#8221;<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What&nbsp;<em>type of immortality<\/em>&nbsp;does&nbsp;<em>the tree of life<\/em>&nbsp;represent?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Humans live for God and for one another, even before birth and after death.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>0050 In the past three blogs, I discuss how chapters three and five of Haarsma&#8217;s work, titled, &#8220;Suffering and Death Before Humans (er&#8230; Adam and Eve)&#8221; and &#8220;The Soul, the Imago Dei, and Special Divine Action&#8221;, stand on either side chapter four, titled, &#8220;Human Evolution&#8221;. Here is a picture of&nbsp;the core of the intersection associated [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5659","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-the-human-niche"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\ufffcLooking at Loren Haarsma&#039;s Book (2021) &quot;When Did Sin Begin&quot; (Part 8 of 21) - An Archaeology of the Fall<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Examination of Haarsma\u2019s book from the point of view of first singularity and category-based nested forms.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/?p=5659\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ufffcLooking at Loren Haarsma&#039;s Book (2021) &quot;When Did Sin Begin&quot; 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