{"id":5550,"date":"2022-08-11T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-08-11T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/?p=5550"},"modified":"2022-06-08T22:18:33","modified_gmt":"2022-06-08T22:18:33","slug":"%ef%bf%bclooking-at-john-waltons-book-2015-the-lost-world-of-adam-and-eve-part-14-of-22","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/?p=5550","title":{"rendered":"\ufffcLooking at John Walton&#8217;s Book (2015) &#8220;The Lost World of Adam and Eve&#8221; (Part 14 of 22)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>0120 Proposition thirteen?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The account of the Fall<\/em>&nbsp;is shaped by&nbsp;<em>the broader cognitive environment of which Israel is part<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Israel&#8217;s account<\/em>&nbsp;is full of profound differences and quizzical similarities to&nbsp;<em>the origin stories of the ancient Near East<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0121 Walton considers&nbsp;<em>the motif of trees in sacred spaces<\/em>&nbsp;in Genesis 2.4-4 and in extrabiblical stories of the ancient Near East.&nbsp;&nbsp;He wrestles with the literary nature of the texts, the theological significance of the stories, as well as the civilizational background, which ties back to&nbsp;<em>the Ubaid of southern Mesopotamia<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Walton does not know of&nbsp;<em>the hypothesis of the first singularity<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Walton is not aware that the Ubaid is the first culture to practice&nbsp;<em>speech-alone talk<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;He does not know that&nbsp;<em>spoken words<\/em>&nbsp;form&nbsp;<em>systems of differences,<\/em>&nbsp;so words may be regarded as placeholders in a symbolic order.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0122 As noted earlier,&nbsp;<em>the Greimas square<\/em>&nbsp;is one way to tease out&nbsp;<em>the system of differences holding any particular word in place<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The Greimas square<\/em>&nbsp;suggests that there should be four trees, as shown below.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Slide32.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Slide32.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5551\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Slide32.png 600w, https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Slide32-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Figure 32<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>0123 Two trees are missing, the tree of death (B) and the tree of innocence (C).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is not a new idea, consider&nbsp;<em>Looking at Mark Smith&#8217;s Book (2019) &#8220;The Genesis of Good and Evil&#8221;,<\/em>&nbsp;appearing in January 2022 in the blog at www.raziemah.com.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0124 Walton calls&nbsp;<em>the tree of the knowledge of good and evil,<\/em>&nbsp;&#8220;the tree of wisdom&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If that is so, why not call the tree, &#8220;the tree of wisdom&#8221;, in the first place?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Clearly,&nbsp;<em>the fruit of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil<\/em>&nbsp;is not wisdom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is humiliation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>0120 Proposition thirteen? The account of the Fall&nbsp;is shaped by&nbsp;the broader cognitive environment of which Israel is part. Israel&#8217;s account&nbsp;is full of profound differences and quizzical similarities to&nbsp;the origin stories of the ancient Near East. 0121 Walton considers&nbsp;the motif of trees in sacred spaces&nbsp;in Genesis 2.4-4 and in extrabiblical stories of the ancient Near East.&nbsp;&nbsp;He [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5550","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-unveiling-words"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\ufffcLooking at John Walton&#039;s Book (2015) &quot;The Lost World of Adam and Eve&quot; (Part 14 of 22) - An Archaeology of the Fall<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/?p=5550\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ufffcLooking at John Walton&#039;s Book (2015) &quot;The Lost World of Adam and Eve&quot; (Part 14 of 22) - An Archaeology of the Fall\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"0120 Proposition thirteen? 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