{"id":5204,"date":"2022-02-21T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-02-21T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/?p=5204"},"modified":"2022-04-28T19:47:08","modified_gmt":"2022-04-28T19:47:08","slug":"if-adam-and-eve-associate-to-the-ubaid-of-southern-mesopotamia-then-what-does-that-imply-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.raziemah.com\/blog\/?p=5204","title":{"rendered":"Looking at Carol Hill&#8217;s Article (2021) &#8220;Original Sin with Respect to Science&#8221; (Part 5 of 15)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>0021 Copper catches Carol Hill&#8217;s eye.&nbsp;&nbsp;She is a geologist.&nbsp;&nbsp;She knows that, once&nbsp;<em>the trick of cooking copper ore and getting copper metal<\/em>&nbsp;is discovered, then it should spread on the wings of mimicry.&nbsp;&nbsp;Do we have a potential date for the discovery?&nbsp;&nbsp;How about 7250 years ago?&nbsp;&nbsp;This is&nbsp;<em>550 years after the Ubaid begins<\/em>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<em>1250 years before the start of the Uruk period<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0022 Hill mentions Otzi the Iceman.&nbsp;&nbsp;5250 years ago, Otzi lives in the mountainous region between Italy and Austria.&nbsp;&nbsp;He falls to his death while crossing a glacier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lucky for us, I suppose.&nbsp;&nbsp;Modern archaeologists recover his body, well preserved by the ice, along with all his traveling gear, including a copper axe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0023 What does this suggest?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2000 years,&nbsp;<em>the recipe for transforming copper ore into metal<\/em>&nbsp;passes from southwest Asia through northern Italy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By current standards, this is a slow transmission of cultural information.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By the standards of the Paleolithic, this is a rapid transmission.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>0024 The key is\u00a0<em>the one-wayness of the transmission<\/em>.\u00a0\u00a0Once\u00a0<em>those who have the recipe<\/em>\u00a0make\u00a0<em>copper metal<\/em>, there is no going back.\u00a0\u00a0The cultural change is irreversible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Otzi has a copper axe.&nbsp;&nbsp;His great-great-&#8230;-great grandson will have one made of bronze.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>0021 Copper catches Carol Hill&#8217;s eye.&nbsp;&nbsp;She is a geologist.&nbsp;&nbsp;She knows that, once&nbsp;the trick of cooking copper ore and getting copper metal&nbsp;is discovered, then it should spread on the wings of mimicry.&nbsp;&nbsp;Do we have a potential date for the discovery?&nbsp;&nbsp;How about 7250 years ago?&nbsp;&nbsp;This is&nbsp;550 years after the Ubaid begins&nbsp;and&nbsp;1250 years before the start of the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[120,142,156,143,155],"tags":[64,30,201,198,68,114,29,45,150,119,194,111,44,200,101,199],"class_list":["post-5204","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-an-archaeology-of-the-fall","category-first-singularity","category-genesis-1-11","category-romans-512-19","category-stories-of-adam-and-eve","tag-adam-and-eve","tag-an-archaeology-of-the-fall","tag-ancient-near-east","tag-augustine-of-hippo","tag-bible","tag-christian","tag-first-singularity","tag-genesis","tag-genre","tag-human-evolution","tag-literature","tag-original-sin","tag-science","tag-sumeria","tag-ubaid","tag-uruk"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Looking at Carol Hill&#039;s Article (2021) &quot;Original Sin with Respect to Science&quot; 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